← 课程列表 HSK 1 Lesson 7 Vocab Card
今天几号
What's the Date Today · Dialogues · Vocabulary · Grammar
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How to read this page: Line 1 = Chinese characters. Line 2 = pinyin (lined up character-by-character above each word). Line 3 = English meaning of the whole sentence, with the matching key word marked in (parentheses). Words in a pink box are this lesson's key vocabulary. Tap the 🔊 button to hear it read aloud — in the dialogue, speaker A and speaker B are read in two different voices.

📖 Text

Read the story once for the general idea, then go through it again line by line.

 A qǐngwèn jīntiānhào 
A: (Excuse me), what's the date (today)?
 B jīntiānjiǔyuèhào 
B: It's September (1st).
 A jīntiānxīng 
A: What (day) is it today?
 B xīngsān 
B: It's Wednesday.
 A zuótiānshìyuèhào 
A: What was the date (yesterday)?
 B zuótiānshìyuèsānshíhào xīngèr 
B: It was Tuesday, August 31st.
 A míngtiānne 
A: What about (tomorrow)?
 B míngtiānshìjiǔyuèèrhào xīng 
B: It's Thursday, September 2nd.
 A míngtiānxīngliù xuéxiàoma 
A: Tomorrow is Saturday — will you (go) to (school)?
 B xuéxiào 
B: Yes, I will.
 A xuéxiàozuòshénme 
A: What are you going to do there?
 B xuéxiàokànshū 
B: I'm going to (read) (books).

📋 Key Vocabulary

Each word shows the part of speech, meaning, and an extra example sentence.

qǐngverb
(polite) please
请问,今天几号?
Excuse me, what's the date today?
wènverb
to ask, to inquire
我想问一个问题。
I'd like to ask a question.
今天jīntiānnoun
today
今天九月一号。
Today is September 1st.
hàonoun
(for date of month) day, number
今天几号?
What's the date today?
yuènoun
month
今天九月一号。
Today is September 1st.
星期xīngqīnoun
week
今天星期三。
Today is Wednesday.
昨天zuótiānnoun
yesterday
昨天是八月三十一号。
Yesterday was August 31st.
明天míngtiānnoun
tomorrow
明天星期六。
Tomorrow is Saturday.
verb
to go
我去学校。
I'm going to school.
学校xuéxiàonoun
school
他在学校工作。
He works at a school.
kànverb
to look at, to watch, to read
我去学校看书。
I'm going to school to read.
shūnoun
book
这是我的书。
This is my book.

🧩 Grammar Focus

Structures from this story worth practicing.

① Saying a date — month, day, weekday
日期的表达 (1):月、日(号)、星期
Month + 月 → Date + 号 → 星期 + day
Chinese dates go from the biggest unit to the smallest: month first, then date, then weekday. In spoken Chinese, is almost always used instead of the more formal 日.
今天91,星期三。
Jīntiān jiǔ yuè yī hào, xīngqī sān.
Today is September 1st, Wednesday.
② Sentences with a nominal predicate
名词谓语句
Subject + Noun (no 是 needed)
When stating an age, time, or date, the predicate can simply be a noun or noun phrase — no need for the verb 是 at all.
明天星期三
Míngtiān xīngqī sān.
Tomorrow is Wednesday.
③ Serial verb construction (1): 去 + place + do something
连动句 (1):去+地方+做什么
Subject + 去 + (place) + Verb
When the predicate has two verbs in a row, the second one usually shows the purpose of the first. The place after 去 can sometimes be dropped if it's already clear from context.
我去学校看书
Wǒ qù xuéxiào kàn shū.
I'm going to school to read.
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⭐ Key Sentences

Practice saying these sentences out loud. Try covering the English and translating from Chinese yourself.

1
今天九月一号,星期三。
Jīntiān jiǔ yuè yī hào, xīngqī sān.
Today is September 1st, Wednesday.
2
明天是九月二号,星期四。
Míngtiān shì jiǔ yuè èr hào, xīngqī sì.
Tomorrow is September 2nd, Thursday.
3
我去学校看书。
Wǒ qù xuéxiào kàn shū.
I'm going to school to read.

✅ Quick Check

Answer in your head, then check with your teacher.

1. What is today's date in dialogue 1?
A. August 31st    B. September 1st    C. September 2nd
2. What day of the week is tomorrow (dialogue 2)?
A. Wednesday    B. Thursday    C. Saturday
3. Why is B going to school on Saturday?
A. To work    B. To read books    C. To buy a book
4. Which character is normally used for dates in spoken Chinese?
A. 日    B. 号    C. 月